Goldbacks Knowledge Base

The History of Goldbacks (Including Arizona)

TL;DR Summary

Goldbacks launched in 2019 as the first physical gold currency for everyday transactions. They now circulate in multiple states with Arizona joining in 2025.

The Birth of a New Gold Currency

Goldbacks represent one of the most innovative developments in gold ownership since the end of the gold standard. These beautiful, intricate notes contain real gold and are designed for everyday transactions—something physical gold hasn't enabled for generations.

Origins: Utah 2019

The Goldback concept was developed by the Goldback company (formerly United Precious Metals Association) in response to a fundamental problem: gold is excellent for savings but impractical for spending. A 1 oz gold coin worth $2,000+ can't buy groceries.

Goldbacks solve this through revolutionary technology that deposits precise amounts of 24-karat gold between layers of protective polymer. The result is a durable, tamper-evident note containing small, usable amounts of gold.

Utah launched the first Goldback series in 2019, with denominations of 1, 5, 10, 25, and 50 Goldbacks. Each note contains that number of 1/1000 oz gold (a "Goldback" unit).

The Technology Behind Goldbacks

The manufacturing process involves:

  • Depositing 24-karat gold particles onto a thin substrate
  • Sealing between layers of durable polymer
  • Embedding intricate security features
  • Creating artwork that's both beautiful and functional

Each note's gold content can be verified through assay, and the design makes counterfeiting extremely difficult.

Expansion Across States

Following Utah's success, additional states embraced Goldbacks:

Nevada (2020): Became the second state with its own Goldback series, featuring imagery celebrating Nevada's mining heritage and landscape.

New Hampshire (2020): The "Live Free or Die" state launched Goldbacks emphasizing liberty themes and featuring the Old Man of the Mountain.

Wyoming (2021): Brought Goldbacks to the Mountain West with frontier and wildlife imagery.

Oklahoma (2024): Added a southern dimension with designs reflecting Oklahoma's unique history and culture.

Florida (2024): The Sunshine State introduced Goldbacks with themes celebrating Florida's natural beauty and heritage.

South Dakota (2024): Mount Rushmore State joined with designs honoring South Dakota's landmarks and history.

Arizona (2025): The Grand Canyon State became the latest to introduce Goldbacks, with designs showcasing Arizona's stunning landscapes, Native American heritage, and desert wildlife.

Denominations and Gold Content

Each Goldback contains exactly its face value in 1/1000 troy ounce units:

DenominationGold ContentApproximate Value*
1 Goldback1/1000 oz~$4.50-5.50
5 Goldbacks5/1000 oz~$22-27
10 Goldbacks10/1000 oz~$45-55
25 Goldbacks25/1000 oz~$112-140
50 Goldbacks50/1000 oz~$225-280

*Values vary with gold spot prices and market premiums

Practical Use Cases

Goldbacks serve multiple purposes:

  • Everyday transactions: Accepted by growing merchant networks in participating states
  • Small gifts: Unique, meaningful presents with intrinsic value
  • Gold savings: Accumulate gold in small, affordable increments
  • Education: Introduce gold ownership concepts to new investors
  • Barter/trade: Useful in scenarios where cash alternatives are valued

The Growing Goldback Economy

A developing ecosystem supports Goldback circulation:

  • Merchant acceptance programs
  • Exchange services (Goldback to fiat and vice versa)
  • Online marketplaces
  • Collector communities
  • Educational initiatives

Arizona: The Newest Chapter

Arizona's 2025 Goldback series represents the latest evolution in this ongoing story. The designs incorporate:

  • Saguaro cacti and desert landscapes
  • Sedona's red rocks
  • Grand Canyon imagery
  • Native American cultural elements
  • Arizona's territorial and state history

Each new state series adds diversity to the Goldback family while maintaining the core technology and gold content standards.

Looking Forward

Goldbacks continue to expand, with more states considering adoption. This innovation represents a genuine bridge between gold's historical role as money and modern payment needs—something 1 kilo gold bars can't provide but that complements them perfectly in a diversified precious metals strategy.